EpiMedDat
The Open Data Collection for Historical Epidemics and Medieval Diseases

1348-01-25-Alsace

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Date startStart date of the disease. 1348-01-25 Thursday +
Date endEnd date of the disease. +
SeasonSeason (spring, summer, fall or winter)
Date otherOther mentioned dates.
PlacePlace(s), city or location of the disease. Villach
RegionHistorical region(s) Alsace, Carinthia
CountryCurrent country
RiverMentioned river(s)
Natural eventMentioned natural event(s) Earthquake
PersonMentioned persons(s)
GroupGroup(s) of people mentioned
VictimIndication of victims +
AnimalMentioned animal(s)
DiseaseMentioned disease(s) Plague
Epidemic waveAssociated epidemic wave
Social responseSocial response that happened in reaction to the disease
LanguageLanguage of the original text German
KeywordFurther keyword(s) Epidemics, Flagellants, Jews, Mortality
last edited 23. 12. 2025 by EpiMedDat-Bot.

A great earthquake made big damage, especially in Carinthia and a big plague followed. Jews were burned and the flagellants walked around.

Text originalOriginal text

Ein schadeber ertbidem noch dem vil unglückes kam.
Do men zalte 1348 jor, an sant Bawels tage [25.01.] also er bekert wart, do kam [ein] ertbidem in Elsas, der do nüt schedelich was. aber in andern landen det er grossen schaden, das in etlichen stetten die lüte nydervielent also ob in geswunden were. und dieser ertbideme kam vil tage nohenander, und sunderliche zu Kerneten, do zerviel die grosse stat Villach und me denne hundert bürge. ouch vielent in etlichen landen die berge zusamene und verfelletent stette und dörfer und was dozwüschent was, und verdarp also vil lütes, das dovon vil zu sagene were. und in dem selben jore und in dem nehesten jore donoch, do kam ouch ein grosser gemeiner sterbotte durch alle die welt. von des selben sterbotten wegen wurdent ouch die Juden gebrant und gingent die geischeler, also dovor bi andern sterbotten ist geseit.

Text translationEnglish translation of the text

A harmful earthquake, followed by misfortune
In the year 1348, on the feast day of Saint Paul, as he was converted, a severe earthquake came to Alsace, which was not dangerous there. However, in other lands, it caused great damage, so that in some places people fell down as if they were disappeared. This earthquake came many days in a row, and particularly in Carinthia, where the large city of Villach was devastated, and more than a hundred citizens perished. Many mountains in various lands collapsed, destroying towns and villages, and what was there in between, so many people perished that it is difficult to describe. In the same year and in the following years, a great general mortality came through the whole world. Because of this mortality, Jews were also burned, and the flagellants walked around, what was said for the other plagues before.

References

  1. ^ Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71 
  2. ^ Translation by Moritz Uebelhack 

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