Salzburg
From EpiMedDat
In Salzburg, a total of 5 epidemic events are known so far. It is a is a city in Austria. The coordinates are 47° 47' 53.28" N, 13° 2' 47.33" E.
Map of Salzburg
Table
| Disease | DateStart date of the disease. | SummarySummary of the disease event | OriginalOriginal text | TranslationEnglish translation of the text | ReferenceReference(s) to literature | Reference translationReference(s) to the translation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1259-00-00-Salzburg | 1259 JL | Everywhere a great need, shortage and price increase and thereupon severe plague in Salzburg | 1259. Maxima caristia orta est per omnes terras, quam sequitur maxima pestilentia hominum. | In the year 1259, a great scarcity arose across all lands, followed by a severe pestilence among the people. | Template:Annales Sancti Rudperti Salisburgensis, p. 795. | Translation by Martin Bauch |
| 1259-00-00-Salzburg 001 | 1259 JL | Great plague in Salzburg. | et multe civitates exuste, set unde nemo congnoscere quivit. Sequitur etiam maxima pestilencia hominum | and many cities were burned, but no one could understand the cause. A great pestilence among the people followed as well. | Template:Continuatio chronici Magni Presbiteri 1861, p. 529. | Translation by Martin Bauch |
| 1349-00-00-Austria-Bavaria | 1349 JL | In many places in Austria and Bavaria many people died of a most cruel plague, e.g. in Mühldorf am Inn in Upper Bavaria died on the feastday of St Michael (September 29) 1.400 people. The Jews were made responsible for the plague and in Salzburg, Munich and other places they were persecuted. | 1349. Sevivit crudelissima pestilencia, que interemit forsam terciam partem hominum, quia in Wyenna decesserunt qualibet die due vel tres libre hominum, et una die quatuor libre, una die 960. In Patavia vero moriebantur qualibet die quinque vel sex solidi, et una die 9 solidi, una die 300 minus 30 homines. Lustrabat autem hec pestilencia totum orbem, non simul et semel, sed successive. Cum itaque pestis et decessus hominum prochdolor nimis atrociter lustrasset multos provinciarum fines, venit in Barbariam, videlicet in Muldorf; ubi, ut dicebatur, a festo Michahelis preteriti anni decesserunt 1400 de pocioribus ibidem hominibus. Item in Prawnau sepius uno die moriebantur 16, et in Monaco, et in Lantzhuta, et in aliis quam pluribus civitatibus et oppidis in tantum sevivit mors, quod ab effluxis temporum motibus enormiori peste nemo cogitaret. [...] Ob hanc nemppe nephariam infamiam in Saltzburga et Monaco et in aliis infinitis civitatibus Iudei fuerant cremati, cesi, secti et quomodolibet aliter trucidati et occisi. Et in Praunaw dicebatur eciam, quod Iudei redegerint feculenciam venenosorum animalium in pulveres, et impleverint sacculos in longitudine et latitudine duorum digitorum, et submerserint aquis puteorum et etiam foncium scaturiencium; et tales sacculi pleni intoxicacionibus a christianis per expurgacionem foncium fuerunt inventi. | 1349. A most cruel plague raged through the land, which eliminated maybe one third of the people; as in Vienna died every day two libre (480) or three libre (720) people and one day four libre (960), one day 960 [the editor assumes that 1 libram = 240 people, one solidum = 30 people equalling it to the value of the respective currency]. In Passau died every day really five (150) or six (180) solidi and one day nine solidi (270), one day 300 minus 30 people. But this plague did not wander the whole world at the same time and all at once but sucessively. Because the pestilence and the deceased people caused too much hardness, many wandered over the borders of the province and went to Bavaria namely to Mühldorf, where, it is said, at the feast of St Michael of the last year 1.400 of their best people died. In the same way died often on one day 16 in Braunau; and in Monaco and in Landshut and in numerous other towns and villages raged such a death that in the fluent movement of time noone knows of a more enormous plague. [...] Because of this the infamous Jews in Salzburg and Monaco and in innumerable other towns were burned, slaughtered, cut down and in whatever other way massacred and killed. And in Braunau it was also said that the Jews made poisonous animal faeces to powder and that they filled them into small bags of two finger length and width and dumped them into the wells and other gushing waters; and such bags full with poisons were found by the Christians and carried away for the cleansing of the water. | Annales Matseenses, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 823-837, 829f. | Translation by Christian Oertel |
| 1393-00-00-Salzburg | 1393 JL | Outbreak of Plague in Salzburg. | Anno 1393 domina Dyemudis abatissa in Nunburg obiit, in pestilencia quadam particulari Salczburge et circumcirca satis magna tunc temporis regnante. | In the year 1393, Lady Dyemudis, abbess in the Nonnberg monsastery, passed away during a certain pestilence that was quite widespread at that time particularly in Salzburg and its surrounding areas. | Annales Matseenses 1851, p. 841. | Translation by Martin Bauch |
| 1464-00-00-Salzburg | 1464 JL | Great plague in Salzburg | Item 1464 fuit hic pestilentia magna hominum. | Chronicon Salisburgense, p. 431. | Translation needed |
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