EpiMedDat
The Open Data Collection for Historical Epidemics and Medieval Diseases

1300-00-00-Iceland

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Revision as of 11:56, 19 December 2025 by EpiMedDat-Bot (talk | contribs) (Created page with "{{Disease |Date start=1300 |Date end= |Country=Iceland |Keyword=Famine; River |Reference=''Høyersannall''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 72 |Reference translation=Translation by Carina Damm |Summary=Plague in northern Iceland in 1300. The source also mentions ash and sandfall, and the fifth eruption of Hekla in July |Text=Land skialfti mikill sua at margir bæir huarfuðu niðr. Halleri mikit fyrir norðan land....")
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Date startStart date of the disease. 1300 +
Date endEnd date of the disease. +
SeasonSeason (spring, summer, fall or winter)
Date otherOther mentioned dates.
PlacePlace(s), city or location of the disease.
RegionHistorical region(s)
CountryCurrent country Iceland
RiverMentioned river(s)
Natural eventMentioned natural event(s) Earthquake, Hekla, Volcanic eruption
PersonMentioned persons(s)
GroupGroup(s) of people mentioned
VictimIndication of victims +
AnimalMentioned animal(s)
DiseaseMentioned disease(s)
Epidemic waveAssociated epidemic wave
Social responseSocial response that happened in reaction to the disease
LanguageLanguage of the original text Icelandic
KeywordFurther keyword(s) Famine, River
last edited 19. 12. 2025 by EpiMedDat-Bot.

Plague in northern Iceland in 1300. The source also mentions ash and sandfall, and the fifth eruption of Hekla in July

Text originalOriginal text

Land skialfti mikill sua at margir bæir huarfuðu niðr. Halleri mikit fyrir norðan land. mattu tregliga sla fyrir ausku falli oc sandfalli. Hinn fimta idus Julii manaðar kom up hinn fimti jarðelldr sunnan j Heklo felli. Sandr kuam fyrir norðan land oc auskufall oc myrkr mikit. land skialfti fyrir austan ar

Text translationEnglish translation of the text

An earthquake so great that many towns disappeared. There was a great famine in the northern part of the country, it was difficult to fight due to ash fall and sand fall. On the fifth day of July, the fifth ground fire broke out in the south of Heklufell. Sand came to the north and ash fell and darkness abounded. Earthquake east of the river.

References

  1. ^ ''Høyersannall''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888 
  2. ^ Translation by Carina Damm 

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