EpiMedDat
The Open Data Collection for Historical Epidemics and Medieval Diseases

1300-09-16-Egypt

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Date startStart date of the disease. 1300 +
Date endEnd date of the disease. 1301 +
SeasonSeason (spring, summer, fall or winter)
Date otherOther mentioned dates.
PlacePlace(s), city or location of the disease. Nile Delta
RegionHistorical region(s) Ushmūm
CountryCurrent country Egypt
RiverMentioned river(s)
Natural eventMentioned natural event(s)
PersonMentioned persons(s)
GroupGroup(s) of people mentioned
VictimIndication of victims +
AnimalMentioned animal(s) Cattle
DiseaseMentioned disease(s) Fanāʾ
Epidemic waveAssociated epidemic wave
Social responseSocial response that happened in reaction to the disease
LanguageLanguage of the original text Arabic
KeywordFurther keyword(s) Epizootic, Mortality, Price, Sugar
last edited 23. 12. 2025 by EpiMedDat-Bot.

Epidemic disease (fanāʾ) in cattle in Egypt in 700 AH (Sept. 16, 1300-Sept. 4, 1301). A lot of cattle died. Subsequently, water wheels could not be operated anymore, draft animals were lacking in farming, and cattle prices hiked. Sugar cane could not be cultivated, thus sugar prices rose. (A marginal note in one manuscript adds: It was related that an elder [shaykh min ahl al-filāḥa] from Ushmūm [Ashmūn al-Rummān, in the Nile Delta] lost all but eight of his 1,011 Khaysiyya cows to the disease.)

Text originalOriginal text

Text translationEnglish translation of the text

References

  1. ^ Baybars al-Mansuri - Zubdat al-fikra 1998 
  2. ^ Translation needed 

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