EpiMedDat
The Open Data Collection for Historical Epidemics and Medieval Diseases

1258-00-00-Baghdad 002

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Date startStart date of the disease. 1258 +
Date endEnd date of the disease. 1318 +
SeasonSeason (spring, summer, fall or winter)
Date otherOther mentioned dates.
PlacePlace(s), city or location of the disease. Baghdad
RegionHistorical region(s) Abbasid Caliphate
CountryCurrent country
RiverMentioned river(s)
Natural eventMentioned natural event(s) Air
PersonMentioned persons(s)
GroupGroup(s) of people mentioned
VictimIndication of victims 800,000 absolute"Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ","." is not a number. +
AnimalMentioned animal(s)
DiseaseMentioned disease(s) Wabāʾ
Epidemic waveAssociated epidemic wave
Social responseSocial response that happened in reaction to the disease
LanguageLanguage of the original text
KeywordFurther keyword(s) Children, Epidemics, Famine, Mortality
last edited 23. 12. 2025 by EpiMedDat-Bot.

Great mortality in Baghdad, which spreads due to the odor and contaminated water.

Text originalOriginal text

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Text translationEnglish translation of the text

It is said that there were more than 800,000 dead in Baghdad, not including the children thrown in the mud, those who perished in the canals, wells, and basements, and those who died of hunger and fear. Those that survived the killing were struck by an epidemic [wabaˉʾ] from breathing the odor of corpses and drinking contaminated water. The inhabitants frequently smelled onions because of the strong smell. The number of flies increased, filling the air; they would fall on food and spoil it.

References

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